Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Recognizing Diabetes Type-1 and Risk of Complications

Type-1 diabetes is one of the autoimmune disease. That is, the patient's body destroys pancreatic beta cells that produce insulin.

Therefore, body type-1 diabetics can not produce insulin.

Most patients with type-1 diabetes suffer from this condition before age 40. About 15% of all diabetics are type-1 patients.

Type-1 diabetes can be fatal unless the patient regularly add insulin into the body. Some patients may change through the transplantation of pancreatic beta cells so the body can produce insulin again.

Type-1 diabetes, also known as juvenile diabetes. Although most patients suffering from this disease since the children, some of which develops after age 18. Type-1 diabetes is rare in people aged over 40 years.

Unlike type-2, type-1 diabetes can not be prevented. The majority of people who suffer from type-1 diabetes have normal and healthy weight.

Exercise and diet can not reverse the condition of type-1 diabetes. The explanation is simple, people with type-1 has been lost-producing pancreatic beta cells as insulin.

C-peptide test is a laboratory test that can tell whether a person suffering from diabetes type-1 or type-2. Lack of C-peptide will show a person suffering from type-1 diabetes.

This test is only effective when endogenous insulin was clean ALL of the body - this could take several months.

Risk of Complications

A person with type-1 diabetes have a risk two to four times higher for heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, blindness, kidney failure, gum disease, and nerve damage, compared with people without diabetes.

A person with type-1 diabetes are more likely to experience less smooth blood circulation in the foot area.

If left untreated could become a serious problem, perhaps even people with amputated legs.

In addition, patients with type 1 diabetes may also suffer from diabetic coma if not getting good care.

The good news, available treatments have been quite effective and can help prevent these complications.

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